The Bodyweight Glute Exercises That YOU Should Do
As the largest muscle of the human body, the glutes are pretty much the giant within your body. Still, there are plenty of people going to the gym & doing on a regular basis, that don't do glute dedicated exercises.
Although many people think they are targeting their glutes in their workouts, it appears to be the case that they often target only a minor section of the muscles.
There are quite a few misconceptions around growing your glutes, especially regarding exercises.
This guide is going to provide you with some of the most efficient glute exercises, that you should start integrating into your workout.
Besides the exercises, you will find a section about common myths & misconceptions and the explanation, why some common approaches are not very effective.
Anatomy
Before getting into the exercises, it is important to gain a basic understanding of your glutes. By having a clear image of the different parts of your glutes it will eventually be easier for you to understand how to effectively target your glutes.
The glutes can be divided into three different parts
- Gluteus Medius (External Rotation when your leg is behind you, internally rotates your hip when your leg bent in front of you)
- Gluteus Maximus - the one that makes your butt look good (extending your hip & externally rotating the hip joint)
- Gluteus Minimus (abduct, flex & internal hip rotation)
I tried to keep this section as simple as possible, butif you want to you can find out more about the Anatomy of your glutes.
Common Myths
Squats Alone Build Your Glutes Enough
In fact, it is partly true, that squats are going to work on your glutes. But as you have learned above the glute is divided into 3 sections whereas one is responsible for vertical movement, while the other performs horizontal and the last one works on rotational movements.
Thinking about the squat now you will quickly notice, that it only works on one part of your glutes, which is the part responsible for vertical movement.
Therefore it makes sense, that by only doing squats and lunges you are going to miss out on a big part of your glutes, which is why you should do more glut specific movements.
You need weights
Another misconception that people have with their glutes is that the muscle requires weight to be trained. I can see the point myself as it seems to make sense that your largest muscle needs weights. Similar to your legs, it makes more sense to perform weighted squats because your legs are comparably strong
On the other hand, you can get big arms just by doing bodyweight exercises, as your arms a not as strong in relation to your bodyweight.
But since the glutes have different functionalities such as rotation vertical & horizontal movement, you do not necessarily have to work with weighted exercises.
In fact, some of the exercises on this list can be very challenging without adding any weights at all!
How To Warm-up
Another important aspect is to warm-up. The obvious reason for a warm-up is to avoid injury such as muscle tears or causing damage to your joints.
But in fact, a proper warm-up has more benefits than that.
- Enhanced physical performance & Improved Muscle Activation
With the right warm-up, you can increase your physical performance by up to 15% which will then lead to a better stimulation of your muscles. Therefore you are more likely to see results if you warm-up properly.
Since you probably are sitting on your glutes all day, the muscle is kind of like a sleeping giant most of the time.
Therefore the risk of injury is even higher than with other muscles if you forget to activate it with warm-up exercises.
Now that we've covered why you should warm-up it is time to give you a sample warm-up routine.
Activate The Cardiovascular System:
Before starting with specific exercise you should get your blood flow started, to warm-up the entire body. Steady-state cardio is usually the best choice
- 5 Min of running
Activate Your Glutes:
- 10 Bodyweight Glute Bridge Extensions
- 10 Kickbacks - each side (Start on all fours and slowly extend one leg backward)
- 10 Step-Ups - each side
Glute Exercises
After your warm-up, you should start with the harder glute specific exercises. In the section below I have written further recommendations on how to integrate the exercises below into a workout.
Hip Thrusts/Bodyweight Glute Bridge
An excellent bodyweight glute exercise is the hip thrust. Since there are many different variations of hip thrusts the execution of the exercise can vary.
When doing a regular hip thrust you want to start by sitting next to a bench that is slightly below waist height. Now you lean your shoulders against the bench while your legs remain on the floor.
Your knees are going to be bent in the starting position, whereas your hips are bent aswell.
The aim is to lift your hips up as far as you can so that there is going to be a straight line between your lower back and hamstrings.
Variations:
- Single-leg hip thrusts
An excellent variation to develop more power is to do the exact same exercise with one leg. It is also going to work on stability similar to a glute bridge.
- Barbell hip thrust
In case you want to make the exercise even more challenging, you have the option to use a barbell. Place the barbell right above your hips while starting with your knees bent. Now you are going to perform the exact same exercise but with increased resistance!
- Resistance Band Hip Thrust
Another way to add in resistance is by using an elastic band. There are several options to attach the band to the floor.
- Use your arms to lock it onto the floor
- Use two dumbells for each site to lock it onto the floor.
Once you've found a way to attach the band to the floor you are going to perform the same exercise.
Side-Lying Hip Extension
Besides hip thrusts, you can perform a less well-known exercise called the Side-lying hip extension. As the name itself says you are going to start in a side-lying position. Support yourself with your elbows, while the lower leg is going to be bent at a 90 degrees angle. Now you are going to lift the upper leg as far up as possible while lowering down with control.
The exercise also becomes more effective when doing it on a bench, as you have more room for your legs. Also, remember to switch legs when doing one-sided exercises.
Watch the video below to gain a better understanding of the movement if in doubt.
High Step Up
Another excellent glute exercise is the high step up. The execution is very similar to a low step up, with the primary difference, that the step up is going to be a lot higher.
You will bend your knees more in the start which is going to activate your glutes additionally. Also for this exercise, it is important to squeeze your glutes at the top as an additional stimulation.
How high should the step up be?
The step-up should be just as high as you can step upstanding without twisting your hips in any direction. If you start in a position that almost feels awkward it is likely that you will get injured or work on another muscle group.
Cable Kicks
One of the best butt exercises for shape is going to be cable kicks. This exercise can also be used with elastic bands, ankle weights or just your bodyweight although the cable machine is going to be the best option.
Lower down the cable all the way to ankle height so that you can wrap it around your ankle. From here you have two different variations that you both should integrate into your workouts.
With both variations, it is important to straighten your leg so that you set the focus towards your glutes.
- Backward
When doing the exercise backwards you should be facing the cable machine frontways. Now you try to kick/move your left foot/right foot as far back & up while keeping it straight.
- Sideways
When performing the exercise sideways you are going to follow the exact same steps but with the difference that you face the cable machine sideways.
Put the strap around your outer leg, so that you have room to lift it up.
Another note considering both variations is to keep your feet flat whereas you should stand tall to avoid poor posture.
How Many Sets, Reps & Exercises?
It is important to do many different exercises to target each part of your glutes. The intensity should be moderate whereas you should spend about 15-30 seconds of doing the exercise while resting for 30-60 seconds.
Therefore you should pick 3-4 glute specific exercises and do 3 sets with 12 - 20 repetitions on each exercise.
Conclusion
Hopefully, you learned something out of this list glute exercise guide. If you have been struggling to build your glutes I recommend you to get a specific workout plan primarily dedicated to your glutes. You can get it from your physio or you can get a training program online. The one that gave me the best results so far is called "Unlock Your Glutes" wheras you can read my review here.
Feel free to leave any questions below if any unanswered questions remain.